When it comes to the functions of your air conditioning system, the configuration of the ducts is often overlooked. Air ducts are responsible for carrying air throughout the house and ensuring that each room has the right temperature and level of air quality. The materials used in the ducts can affect their performance, so it's important to choose the right one. Duct materials include rubber, stainless steel, polyurethane, silicone, PVC, and neoprene-coated polyester fabric.
The best flexible air filter duct for commercial buildings in extreme climates is made of silicone, PVC, rubber and stainless steel. They have built-in heat and cooling resistance that ensures long-lasting productivity. This type of duct is made of aluminum or galvanized steel. It is very durable and its non-porous surface makes it less prone to developing biological growth.
The smooth inner surface usually traps particles such as dust. If you choose sheet metal for your home, it's a good idea to have your ducts cleaned by a professional from time to time to maintain good indoor air quality. Some sheet metal ducts have an inner or outer fiberglass lining to insulate them from heat loss. The coating reduces the sound of the air conditioning system, making it a popular choice for offices and commercial buildings.
With a sealed inner lining, fiberglass ducts will need intensive cleaning, which can reduce durability. Fiberglass ducts can also be contaminated with mold and bacteria. Fiberboard ducting is often the most economical ducting system to install. It is constructed with fiberglass threads bonded together with resin.
The exterior has a foil that serves as a water retarder and air barrier. Strands texturize the interior. As a result, cracks can trap dust and debris, posing an indoor air quality problem. The rough surface can affect airflow and efficiency.
The flexible ducts comprise a steel coil spring encapsulated in thick plastic. They are lightweight, economical and easy to install. Their flexibility makes them ideal for installation in tight spaces that cannot accommodate rigid ducts. Flexible ducts have internal ribs that restrict airflow more than sheet metal ducts.
Easily, the most common type of duct is made of rigid sheet metal. The advantages of sheet metal ducts are numerous. Best of all, a talented sheet metal company in Ruston, LA, can create custom sheet metal ducts that fit any space. They can be square, round and even used for decorative purposes.
Some sheet metal ducts add an additional layer of fiberglass insulation to reduce noise and improve energy efficiency. Both proposals are attractive, but it's worth noting that the fiberglass in these ducts is known to deteriorate and send particles into the air. They also grow bacteria more efficiently than their “naked” counterparts. Fiber air ducts offer unique benefits in specific environments.
They prevent the infiltration of water vapor and provide some sound-dampening capabilities. Unlike sheet metal ducts with an insulating fiberglass layer, fiberglass air ducts are sealed to prevent fiberglass particles from entering the airflow. As they are also somewhat flexible, fiber air ducts can be manufactured on-site to fit any nook and cranny. Usually made of galvanized steel or aluminum, sheet metal ducting is also very popular in HVAC systems, and for good reason.
These types of ducts are easy to work with (and therefore quite inexpensive) and are great for reducing air leaks in homes. However, a major drawback is that they tend to be quite noisy when the air conditioning system is working; this means that these types of ducts may not be the best option for a bedroom, but they are ideal when it comes to living rooms or other open spaces. In most homes today, you'll find at least a few stiff ductwork. In older homes, it might be the only type used, and while aluminum is an option, galvanized steel is much more common and cheaper.
This type of duct can be manufactured for custom installations and varies in both shape and size. Fiberboard is highly resistant to mold and mildew, making it an ideal choice when considering your HVAC duct network. Installing or replacing sections of existing ductwork in your home isn't as expensive as installing an entirely new HVAC system. Rugged, distinct rectangular air ducts are often the best choice for low-pressure HVAC systems in residential homes.
It's also one of the best materials for sound absorption, which can come in handy if your HVAC system is running at full volume all year round. Galvanized steel provides excellent airtightness, making it an ideal choice if you're looking for HVAC insulation to help lower your energy bills. These two materials also meet Energy Star requirements, maximizing the longevity of your HVAC system and energy costs. Twists, turns and bends must be minimized during the installation of flexible ducts as they can affect air conditioning performance.
However, one downside is that it's a fairly expensive option and it might not be ideal for low-end HVAC systems. So what is the right material for you? Sheet metal is one of the most common types of HVAC ducting materials used today due to its affordability and ease of installation; however its noise levels may not make it suitable for bedrooms or other quiet areas in your home or office building. Fiberboard offers excellent resistance against mold and mildew while providing sound dampening capabilities; however its rough surface may affect airflow efficiency which could lead to higher energy bills over time. Flexible air filter ducts made from silicone PVC rubber or stainless steel are ideal for commercial buildings in extreme climates due to their built-in heat and cooling resistance; however they may not be suitable for low-end HVAC systems due to their cost. When considering your HVAC system's configuration needs it's important to choose the right material for your particular environment; whether you choose sheet metal fiberboard or flexible air filter ducting make sure you consult with a professional from time to time to ensure optimal performance.
